Full-Form Of IAS With Salary, Eligibility, And Exam Pattern

Are you here to know the full form of IAS?

The full form of IAS is Indian Administrative Service. But before 26 January 1950 IAS was known as Imperial Civil Service.

The civil services exam is conducted by the UPSC( Union Public Service Commission ) for the recruitment of IAS, IPS, IFS, and many other civil services officers.

IAS is the most prestigious position for civil services officers. An IAS officer Manages the government work from the state level to the central level. At the district level, IAS is concerned about development duties.

The civil services exam is the most competitive exam in India. The candidate takes many years to crack this exam. Very few candidates have the ability to crack it at the first attempt. IAS is a dream job in India. The candidate who was selected for the IAS goes for 2 years of training before working as a Collector, District Magistrate, and Executive Magistrate. 

The minimum education anyone needs to sit in the civil services exam is graduation from a recognized university. Every year exam is scheduled by Union Public Service Commission for IAS.

full form of ias

How To Become IAS

Every year UPSC conducts an exam of civil services examination for candidates who want to become IAS. For becoming an IAS you have to qualify for the civil services exam with good rank. IAS is a part of All India Services. IAS serves the central government and the state government. 

You need at least a bachelor’s degree from a recognized university to appear in the examination. The candidates who are in the final year of their course can also appear for the civil services exam.

The civil services exam has 2 stages for the selection process. The first stage is the prelims exam and the second stage is the mains exam. After qualifying in all the exams government will provide you with a position in the civil services department. Every year over 10 lakh people appear for the civil services exam only 180 become IAS Officer.

Eligibility Criteria For IAS

Before appearing for the civil services exam you must have fulfilled these eligibility criteria:

Educational Qualification

The candidate who is appearing for the civil services exam must have a bachelor’s degree from a recognized university.

Age Limit 

  1. For the general category, the candidate should have a minimum age of 21 and the maximum age of 32.
  2. OBC category candidates should have a minimum age of 21 and maximum age of 35.
  3. For SC/ST candidates minimum age is 21 but the maximum age is 37.
  4. If you are an Ex-servicemen you can get a relaxation of 5 years in maximum age.
  5. For PWD candidates the minimum age is 21 and the maximum age is 42.

Nationality

If you are appearing for a civil services exam you should have Indian Citizenship.

Number of Attempts

A candidate can give 6 attempts for the civil services exam. After that, he is not eligible for the exam.

Salary Of An IAS Officer

The starting salary of an IAS officer is 56,100 apart from that IAS officers also get DA( Dearness Allowance), HRA (House Rent Allowance), TA (Travel Allowance), and other allowances also. IAS salary varies according to their post. 

Basic PayPay LevelNumbers Of Years RequiredPost
56100101-4– Sub-divisional magistrate in District Administration– Undersecretary in State Secretariat– Assistant Secretary in Central Secretariat
67,700115-8 years– Additional district magistrate in District Administration– Deputy Secretary in State Secretariat– Under-Secretary in Central Secretariat
78,80012 9-12 year– District magistrate in District Administration– Joint Secretary in State Secretariat– Deputy Secretary in Central Secretariat
1,18,5001313-16 years– District magistrate in District Administration– Special secretary-cum-director in State Secretariat– Director in Central Secretariat
1,44,2001416-24 years– Divisional commissioner in District Administration–Secretary-cum-commissioner in State Secretariat– Joint Secretary in Central Secretariat
1,82,2001525-30 years– Divisional commissioner in District Administration– Principal Secretary in State Secretariat– Additional Secretary in Central Secretariat
2,05,4001630-33 years– Additional Chief Secretary in State Secretariat
2,25,0001734-36 years– Chief Secretary in State Secretariat– Secretary in Central Secretariat
2,50,0001837+ years– Cabinet Secretary of India

Civil Services Exam Pattern

UPSC civil services exam has divided into two stages. In the first stage, there is the Prelims exam and the second stage is the Mains exam. Mains exam is also divided into two parts. The first is a written test and the second is a personal interview.

Prelims Exam

SectionsNo. of QuestionsMaximum MarksDuration
Paper 1- General Ability Test802002 hours
Paper 2- English Language1002002 hours
Total1804004 hours

Prelim is an offline exam that consists of two papers. Prelims is an objective type paper. Paper 1 tests your general ability and paper 2 tests your English language. Paper 1 and paper 2 both are 200 marks papers. You will get 2 hours of time for both paper 1 and paper 2. For every wrong answer, 1/3rd of the marks will be deducted.

Mains Exam

The Mains exam has both subjective and objective papers. Every paper contains 250 marks. The main exam consists of 9 papers of which 1 is an essay paper, 4 general studies papers, 2 optional papers, and 2 language papers.

Interview

The final round of the civil services exam is the interview round. The candidate who qualifies for the mains exam can appear for the interview. The interviewers will check your personality, intellectualism, and moral integrity that you are suitable for this job or not. The interview round is 275 marks. After the interview completion, they will give marks out of 275. These marks will add to your main exam score on whose basis the final merit list will come.

FAQs About I.A.S.

What is the full form of IAS?

Indian Administrative Service is the full form of IAS.

What is the monthly salary of IAS?

IAS monthly salary differs according to post and experience. The starting salary of IAS is 56100 rupees with DA( Dearness Allowance), HRA (House Rent Allowance), TA (Travel Allowance), and other allowances also.

How hard is it to crack a civil services exam?

The civil services exam is the most competitive exam in India. Every year over 10 lakh candidates appear for the exam. The syllabus and exam pattern makes it very difficult for a candidate to clear the exam.

Which is the highest rank in IAS?

The highest rank in IAS is a Cabinet Secretary.

Which is the lowest rank in IAS?

SDM( Sub Divisional Magistrate is ranked at the beginning of IAS carriers.

What is the age limit for an IAS?

The age limit for IAS is 21 to 32 years.

Conclusion: IAS Full Form

In this article, I have described IAS’s full form, IAS eligibility criteria, civil services exam, and many important topics. You will get very good knowledge about civil services exam in this article. If you are a new aspirant for a civil services exam then this article is very helpful for you. I hope you like my article. If any of your friends are preparing for the civil services exam then plz share this article with them.

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